{"id":207,"date":"2020-12-04T09:08:36","date_gmt":"2020-12-04T09:08:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cannadaily.news\/?p=207"},"modified":"2020-12-04T09:10:01","modified_gmt":"2020-12-04T09:10:01","slug":"u-n-reclassifies-cannabis-as-a-less-dangerous-drug","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cannadaily.news\/es\/u-n-reclassifies-cannabis-as-a-less-dangerous-drug\/","title":{"rendered":"La ONU Reclasifica el Cannabis como una Droga Menos Peligrosa."},"content":{"rendered":"
La Comisi\u00f3n de Estupefacientes de Naciones Unidas (CND, por sus siglas en ingl\u00e9s) ha adoptado este mi\u00e9rcoles una serie de decisiones sobre el control internacional del cannabis y sustancias relacionadas con esta sustancia con fines medicinales. En concreto, ha decidido eliminarlo del Anexo IV de la Convenci\u00f3n sobre Drogas de 1961, la categor\u00eda de las drogas m\u00e1s peligrosas, donde figuraba junto a opi\u00e1ceos peligrosos y altamente adictivos como la hero\u00edna. Esta decisi\u00f3n casi dos a\u00f1os despu\u00e9s, en enero de 2019, la Organizaci\u00f3n Mundial de la Salud (OMS) hizo una serie de recomendaciones para modificar el alcance del control del cannabis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
La atenci\u00f3n se centr\u00f3 en una recomendaci\u00f3n clave para eliminar el cannabis de la Lista IV de la Convenci\u00f3n \u00danica de 1961 sobre Estupefacientes, donde figuraba junto con otros opioides peligrosos y altamente adictivos como la hero\u00edna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
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\"Esta es una gran victoria hist\u00f3rica para nosotros, no pod\u00edamos esperar m\u00e1s\", dijo Kenzi Riboulet-Zemouli, un investigador independiente de pol\u00edticas de drogas que ha seguido de cerca el voto y la posici\u00f3n de los estados miembros.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cHe explicado que el cannabis se ha utilizado a lo largo de la historia con fines medicinales y que la decisi\u00f3n del mi\u00e9rcoles restableci\u00f3 ese estado\".<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\"Es un gran paso adelante y esperamos que esto empodere a m\u00e1s pa\u00edses para crear marcos que permitan a los pacientes que lo necesitan acceder al tratamiento\". dijo Dirk Heitepriem, vicepresidente de Canopy Growth, una empresa canadiense de cannabis.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Casi todos los Estados de la Uni\u00f3n Europea - a excepci\u00f3n de Hungr\u00eda - y varios de Am\u00e9rica como Argentina, Canad\u00e1, Colombia, Estados Unidos, M\u00e9xico, Uruguay y Ecuador, han apoyado seguir los criterios cient\u00edficos de la ONU.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Han sumado una mayor\u00eda simple de 27 votos para aprobar el cambio -uno de los m\u00e1s importantes en materia de drogas en las \u00faltimas d\u00e9cadas- mientras que gran parte de los pa\u00edses de Asia y \u00c1frica y algunos de Am\u00e9rica se oponen, como Rusia, China, Brasil. . y Pakist\u00e1n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
El gran cambio llega cuando varios pa\u00edses como Canad\u00e1, Uruguay y una decena de estados de Estados Unidos han legalizado el uso de la marihuana y otros como M\u00e9xico, Luxemburgo o Israel que tienen en marcha iniciativas legales en la misma l\u00ednea. As\u00ed como Argentina, que ya ha decidido en noviembre legalizar el autocultivo de marihuana con fines medicinales as\u00ed como legalizar la venta de aceites, cremas y otros productos derivados de esta ben\u00e9fica planta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Este cambio facilitar\u00e1 la investigaci\u00f3n sobre el cannabis, que tiene ingredientes activos que han mostrado resultados prometedores en el tratamiento del Parkinson, la esclerosis, la epilepsia, el dolor cr\u00f3nico y el c\u00e1ncer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
The United Nations Commission on Narcotic Drugs (CND, for its acronym in English) has adopted a series of decisions on Wednesday on the international…<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":208,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[79],"tags":[7,110,105,108,109,104,106,111,107],"gutentor_comment":2,"yoast_head":"\n
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